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Solaris9系统上安装Oracle10g RAC_Solaris_操作系统_

2024-03-26 101人已围观

简介 Solaris9系统上安装Oracle10g RAC_Solaris_操作系统_

1Oracle 官方安装文档中(下文中的doc 2doc 3),有多处错误。最新的 Release Notes August 2006
     
更正了一些,但还有不少未得到更正。
2
.文中的三个脚本,在使用之前请仔阅读。如不当使用导致系统损坏与本文作者无关。
3
.本文所用的安装步骤尽可能依照Oracle 的官方安装文档。但有一处“Configuring UDP parameters” 不得不改用其他
     
方法,因为 Oracle 官方安装文档中讲的方法不起作用。


Part1  Do the Pre-installation Tasks

This is a guide for installing Oracle 10g RAC with Oracle clusterware on Solaris9  SPARC 64-Bit
Enterprise Edition.
Followed intrusions in these doc:

1. Oracle Database Release Notes
   10g Release 2 (10.2) for Solaris Operating System (SPARC 64-Bit)  Part Number B15689-03
2. Oracle Clusterware and Oracle Real Application Clusters Installation Guide
   10g Release 2 (10.2) for Solaris Operating System  Part Number B14205-06
3. Oracle Database Installation Guide
   10g Release 2 (10.2) for Solaris Operating System (SPARC 64-Bit)  Part Number B15690-02

The Hardware:
Two Ultra-2 Enterprise servers. cpu:300MHz x 2, memory:1024mb. storage:Sun A1010 disk array
A Sun fiber channel host adapter(X1057A) is installed on each node to connect to the A1010
with a fiber cable. A Sun multi-pack is connected to one of the Ultra-2 servers.
A 10BT network card is installed on each node for the private network.
A crossover network cable connects the two 10BT network cards.
(Oracle10 does not support the crossover network cable, according to doc 2)
A SBUS Frame Buffer (X359A) is installed on both nodes.
Because the hardware is barely meet the requirement, it is only good for testing.

The OS:
Install Solaris9 4/04(64-Bit) on both nodes, and install the latest patch cluster.
Configure Tcpwrappers and NTP the two nodes. Solaris9 includes these two packages.
Install openssh-4.3p2-sol9-sparc-local on the two nodes.
Secure and harden the systems by following some procedures in the doc
SANS Solaris Security Step by Step Version 2.0:
http://www.depts.ttu.edu/tosm/se ... actices/solaris.pdf

The Media for Installation:
Oracle Database 10g Release2 10.2.0.1.0 for Solaris SPARC 64-bit Enterprise Edition
If possible, download 10.2.0.2 and up, so you will install less patches afterwards.
I have to copy the two DVDs to local hard disks, since the Ultra-2 does not have a DVD drive.
You might want to configure a NFS server on node1 and an auto client on node2,
so you can run the Cluster Verification Utility on node2 as well.

The steps of the installation/configuration:
1. Do the pre-installation tasks
2. Install Oracle clusterweare
3. Test/verify the clusterware
4. Install Oracle Database software only with RAC.
5. Configure ASM and make sure it is running on both nodes.
6. Create a RAC database with DBCA.

Disk & shared storage configuration:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
packages     required   real    type   mount point           partition
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DB software    4GB       4GB    UFS    /u01/app/oracle     c0t1d0s0 (not shared)
DB datafiles  1.2GB     12GB   A

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